課文詳注 Further notes on the text

1.When did you bring it to us? 您什么時候送來的?

bring表示“送來”、“帶來”和“拿來”的意思，在方位上多指朝說話人而來。

2.…they're still working on it. ……他們還在修呢。

work on 表示“從事”、“干”(某事)。 still是“仍然”、“還在”的意思，此處在句中對 working on it起了強調的作用。

3.have a look at it, 看一下。

這里的 it指 car，以避免重復。這里的 look是名詞，have a look at與 look at意思是一樣的。

4.Isn't that your car? 這難道不是您的車嗎?

Didn't you have a crash? 難道您沒有出車禍嗎?

在英文中可以用一般疑問句的否定形式來表示期待、請求或希望得到肯定的答復。

語法 Grammar in use

現在完成時的疑問式及否定式

現在完成時的構成是 have/has+ 過去分詞，因此其疑問式是將have/has提到主語之前，否定式則在have/has后加上not即可。

詞匯學習 Word study

1.repair v.

(1)修理;修復;修補：

I'll have to get the bicycle repaired. 我得請人把自行車修理一下。

She looked into the mirror and began to repair her face. 她向鏡中望去，開始往臉上重敷脂粉。

(2)彌補;修復;賠償：

How can I repair the mistake I have made? 我如何才能彌補我所犯的錯誤呢?

It will take a while to repair the confidence of the general public. 要恢復公眾的信心尚需要一些時間。

2.try v.

(1)試圖;設法，努力：

They tried hard to repair the damaged car. 他們竭盡全力修理那輛被損壞了的汽車。

He is trying to move the book shelf. 他正試圖搬動那個書架。

(2)嘗試，試用;試驗：

She's trying her new car. 她正在試她的新車。

I'll try that Italian restaurant next time. 下次我要到那家意大利餐館去嘗嘗他們的菜。

練習答案 Key to written exercises

Lesson 88

A

1 Did he find his pen a minute ago?

He didn't find his pen a minute ago.

2 Did he get a new television last week?

He didn't get a new television last week.

3 Did you hear the news on the radio?

We didn't hear the news on the radio.

4 Did they leave this morning?

They didn't leave this morning.

5 Did he lose his umbrella yesterday?

He didn't lose his umbrella yesterday.

6 Did you sweep the floor this morning?

I didn't sweep the floor this morning.

B

1 Has he met Mrs. Jones yet?

Yes, he has already met Mrs. Jones.

When did he meet Mrs. Jones?

He met her two weeks ago.

2 Has the boss left yet?

Yes, the boss has already left.

When did the boss leave?

He left ten minutes ago.

3 Has he had breakfast yet?

Yes, he has already had breakfast.

When did he have breakfast?

He had breakfast at half past seven.

4 Has she found her pen yet?

Yes, she has already found her pen.

When did she find her pen?

She found her pen an hour ago.

5 Has he got a television yet?

Yes, he has already got a television.

When did he get a television?

He got a television two weeks ago.

6 Has she heard the news yet?

Yes, she has already heard the news.

When did she hear the news?

She heard the news yesterday.

7 Has she made the bed yet?

Yes, she has already made the bed.

When did she make the bed?

She made the bed this morning.

8 Has he sent the letter yet?

Yes, he has already sent the letter.

When did he send the letter?

He sent the letter the day before yesterday

9 Has she swept the floor yet?

Yes, she has already swept the floor.

When did she sweep the floor?

She swept the floor yesterday morning.

10 Has she told him the truth yet?

Yes, she has already told him the truth.

When did she tell him the truth?

She told him the truth last night.

課文詳注 Further notes on the text

1.When did you bring it to us? 您什么時候送來的?

bring表示“送來”、“帶來”和“拿來”的意思，在方位上多指朝說話人而來。

2.…they're still working on it. ……他們還在修呢。

work on 表示“從事”、“干”(某事)。 still是“仍然”、“還在”的意思，此處在句中對 working on it起了強調的作用。

3.have a look at it, 看一下。

這里的 it指 car，以避免重復。這里的 look是名詞，have a look at與 look at意思是一樣的。

4.Isn't that your car? 這難道不是您的車嗎?

Didn't you have a crash? 難道您沒有出車禍嗎?

在英文中可以用一般疑問句的否定形式來表示期待、請求或希望得到肯定的答復。

語法 Grammar in use

現在完成時的疑問式及否定式

現在完成時的構成是 have/has+ 過去分詞，因此其疑問式是將have/has提到主語之前，否定式則在have/has后加上not即可。

詞匯學習 Word study

1.repair v.

(1)修理;修復;修補：

I'll have to get the bicycle repaired. 我得請人把自行車修理一下。

She looked into the mirror and began to repair her face. 她向鏡中望去，開始往臉上重敷脂粉。

(2)彌補;修復;賠償：

How can I repair the mistake I have made? 我如何才能彌補我所犯的錯誤呢?

It will take a while to repair the confidence of the general public. 要恢復公眾的信心尚需要一些時間。

2.try v.

(1)試圖;設法，努力：

They tried hard to repair the damaged car. 他們竭盡全力修理那輛被損壞了的汽車。

He is trying to move the book shelf. 他正試圖搬動那個書架。

(2)嘗試，試用;試驗：

She's trying her new car. 她正在試她的新車。

I'll try that Italian restaurant next time. 下次我要到那家意大利餐館去嘗嘗他們的菜。

練習答案 Key to written exercises

Lesson 88

A

1 Did he find his pen a minute ago?

He didn't find his pen a minute ago.

2 Did he get a new television last week?

He didn't get a new television last week.

3 Did you hear the news on the radio?

We didn't hear the news on the radio.

4 Did they leave this morning?

They didn't leave this morning.

5 Did he lose his umbrella yesterday?

He didn't lose his umbrella yesterday.

6 Did you sweep the floor this morning?

I didn't sweep the floor this morning.

B

1 Has he met Mrs. Jones yet?

Yes, he has already met Mrs. Jones.

When did he meet Mrs. Jones?

He met her two weeks ago.

2 Has the boss left yet?

Yes, the boss has already left.

When did the boss leave?

He left ten minutes ago.

3 Has he had breakfast yet?

Yes, he has already had breakfast.

When did he have breakfast?

He had breakfast at half past seven.

4 Has she found her pen yet?

Yes, she has already found her pen.

When did she find her pen?

She found her pen an hour ago.

5 Has he got a television yet?

Yes, he has already got a television.

When did he get a television?

He got a television two weeks ago.

6 Has she heard the news yet?

Yes, she has already heard the news.

When did she hear the news?

She heard the news yesterday.

7 Has she made the bed yet?

Yes, she has already made the bed.

When did she make the bed?

She made the bed this morning.

8 Has he sent the letter yet?

Yes, he has already sent the letter.

When did he send the letter?

He sent the letter the day before yesterday

9 Has she swept the floor yet?

Yes, she has already swept the floor.

When did she sweep the floor?

She swept the floor yesterday morning.

10 Has she told him the truth yet?

Yes, she has already told him the truth.

When did she tell him the truth?

She told him the truth last night.