往年高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題 狀語(yǔ)從句
1. （10湖南32）
Tim is in good shape physically he doesnt get much exercise.
A. if B. even though C. unless D. as long as
答案：B
考點(diǎn)：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。
解析：句意為：盡管Tim不經(jīng)常鍛煉，但他身材很好。前后是讓步轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B項(xiàng)。
2. （10山東28）
The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______ accompanied by an adult.
A. once B. when C. if D. unless
答案:D
考點(diǎn)：本題考查省略的狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。
解析：句意應(yīng)為學(xué)校規(guī)章規(guī)定：除非有成年人陪同，否則孩子們?cè)谛Ｆ陂g不能出學(xué)校。
表示除非用unless。該句式構(gòu)成了連詞+過(guò)去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。
3. （10上海34）
you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.
A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem
C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem
答案：C
考點(diǎn)：讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
解析：根據(jù)句意無(wú)論你有多么嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，你都應(yīng)該鼓起勇氣面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)，而however表讓步時(shí)其順序應(yīng)是：however + 形容詞 + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)。
however做連接副詞，相當(dāng)于no matter how,后接形容詞或副詞，意為無(wú)論、不管 ，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，其序?yàn)閔owever+形容詞、副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。
4. （10四川20）
Because of the heavy traffic，it was already time for lunch breakshe got to her office．
A．since B．that C．when D．until
答案：C
考點(diǎn)：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。
解析：句意為：因?yàn)榻煌ㄗ枞?，?dāng)她到達(dá)辦公室時(shí)已經(jīng)是午休的時(shí)間了。，故此處應(yīng)為when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故正確答案為C。
5.（10陜西20）
John thinks it wont be longhe is ready for his new job.
A. when B. after C. before D. since
答案：C.
解析：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。所填詞引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，構(gòu)成It（will）be+時(shí)間段+狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是：過(guò)多久才將......，選C。
6.（10重慶32）
Today, we will begin ________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.
A. whenB. whereC. howD. what
答案B
考點(diǎn)：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。
解析：由句意：今天，為了不遺漏要點(diǎn)，我們從昨天結(jié)束的地方開始。where 引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。 1. （10湖南32）
Tim is in good shape physically he doesnt get much exercise.
A. if B. even though C. unless D. as long as
答案：B
考點(diǎn)：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。
解析：句意為：盡管Tim不經(jīng)常鍛煉，但他身材很好。前后是讓步轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B項(xiàng)。
2. （10山東28）
The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______ accompanied by an adult.
A. once B. when C. if D. unless
答案:D
考點(diǎn)：本題考查省略的狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。
解析：句意應(yīng)為學(xué)校規(guī)章規(guī)定：除非有成年人陪同，否則孩子們?cè)谛Ｆ陂g不能出學(xué)校。
表示除非用unless。該句式構(gòu)成了連詞+過(guò)去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。
3. （10上海34）
you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.
A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem
C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem
答案：C
考點(diǎn)：讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
解析：根據(jù)句意無(wú)論你有多么嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，你都應(yīng)該鼓起勇氣面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)，而however表讓步時(shí)其順序應(yīng)是：however + 形容詞 + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)。
1. （10湖南32）
Tim is in good shape physically he doesnt get much exercise.
A. if B. even though C. unless D. as long as
答案：B
考點(diǎn)：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。
解析：句意為：盡管Tim不經(jīng)常鍛煉，但他身材很好。前后是讓步轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B項(xiàng)。
2. （10山東28）
The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______ accompanied by an adult.
A. once B. when C. if D. unless
答案:D
考點(diǎn)：本題考查省略的狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。
解析：句意應(yīng)為學(xué)校規(guī)章規(guī)定：除非有成年人陪同，否則孩子們?cè)谛Ｆ陂g不能出學(xué)校。
表示除非用unless。該句式構(gòu)成了連詞+過(guò)去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。
3. （10上海34）
you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.
A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem
C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem
答案：C
考點(diǎn)：讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
解析：根據(jù)句意無(wú)論你有多么嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，你都應(yīng)該鼓起勇氣面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)，而however表讓步時(shí)其順序應(yīng)是：however + 形容詞 + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)。
however做連接副詞，相當(dāng)于no matter how,后接形容詞或副詞，意為無(wú)論、不管 ，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，其序?yàn)閔owever+形容詞、副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。
4. （10四川20）
Because of the heavy traffic，it was already time for lunch breakshe got to her office．
A．since B．that C．when D．until
答案：C
考點(diǎn)：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。
解析：句意為：因?yàn)榻煌ㄗ枞?dāng)她到達(dá)辦公室時(shí)已經(jīng)是午休的時(shí)間了。，故此處應(yīng)為when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故正確答案為C。
5.（10陜西20）
John thinks it wont be longhe is ready for his new job.
A. when B. after C. before D. since
答案：C.
解析：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。所填詞引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，構(gòu)成It（will）be+時(shí)間段+狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是：過(guò)多久才將......，選C。
6.（10重慶32）
Today, we will begin ________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.
A. whenB. whereC. howD. what
答案B
考點(diǎn)：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。
解析：由句意：今天，為了不遺漏要點(diǎn)，我們從昨天結(jié)束的地方開始。where 引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。 1. （10湖南32）
Tim is in good shape physically he doesnt get much exercise.
A. if B. even though C. unless D. as long as
答案：B
考點(diǎn)：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。
解析：句意為：盡管Tim不經(jīng)常鍛煉，但他身材很好。前后是讓步轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B項(xiàng)。
2. （10山東28）
The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______ accompanied by an adult.
A. once B. when C. if D. unless
答案:D
考點(diǎn)：本題考查省略的狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。
解析：句意應(yīng)為學(xué)校規(guī)章規(guī)定：除非有成年人陪同，否則孩子們?cè)谛Ｆ陂g不能出學(xué)校。
表示除非用unless。該句式構(gòu)成了連詞+過(guò)去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。
3. （10上海34）
you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.
A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem
C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem
答案：C
考點(diǎn)：讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
解析：根據(jù)句意無(wú)論你有多么嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，你都應(yīng)該鼓起勇氣面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)，而however表讓步時(shí)其順序應(yīng)是：however + 形容詞 + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)。
