中考英語精選真題講解
中考英語精選真題講解
例題1.
Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to ______there are no mistakes.
A. look for B. make sure C. find out D. think about
【解析】make sure是固定詞組，意思是確信，她檢查自己作業的目的是確信不犯錯誤。
例題2.
--- Which of the two English dictionaries will you buy ?
--- I'll buy ______ of them, so I can give one to my friend, Hellen.
A. either B. neither C. all D. both
【解析】選D。從so 引導的結果狀語從句可判斷一個字典給自己，另一個給朋友Hellen, 因此可知買兩本英語字典，其中both表示兩者都。
例題3.
He ______ two thousand trees since 1985.
A. plants B. planted C. will plant D. has planted
【解析】since意為自從以來，應與現在完成式連用，故選D。
例題4.
______ you free last night?
A. Were B. Was C. Are D. Do
【解析】last night應于過去式連用。因為它表示具體的過去時間。又因主語為you，故選A。
例題5.
詞語解釋
(1)I'm so glad to see you.
A. sad B. angry C. pleased
【解析】glad意為高興的選項中只有pleased有此意，故選C。
(2)An elephant is a large animal.
A. big B. tall C. heavy
【解析】large意為大的，只有選項A與其意相近，故選A。
(3)This shop sells a lot of things.
A. little B. many C. some
【解析】a lot of的意思是許多的，只有選項B與其相同，故選B。
這3道題的目的為選意義相同或相近的詞，這就要求同學們在學習英語的過程中注意這類詞的相互聯系。學習生詞時力求用過去學的詞或短語來解釋。
例題6.
In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.
A. that B. how C. what D. if
【解析】選D，if引導一個賓語從句，表示是否，Who Moved My Cheese(誰動了我的奶酪？)是一本書的名稱。
例題7.
____ comes from cows.
A. Wool B. Chicken C. Pork D. Milk
【解析】sows為奶牛，選項中只有milk(牛奶)來自奶牛，故選D。
例題8.
Which of the following does paper burn in?
A. CO2 B. N2 C. O2 D. He
【解析】由初中化學知識可知，只有O2能助燃，所以紙只能在它當中能燃燒，故選C。
例題9.
Today, the forests have almost gone. People must down too many trees.
A. stop to cut B. stop from cutting C. be stopped to cut D. be stopped from cutting
【解析】選D。本題考查被動語態的用法。最具迷惑性的選項是A，不少同學們只記得stop之后可接動詞不定式，殊不知這時不定式作目的狀語，因此，我們應透過現象看本質，排除A；那么，本題的真正意義是什么呢？當今，森林幾乎沒了，必須要阻止人們砍伐太多的樹木。這樣，我們不難已起stop sb. from doing sth. 這個習語，本題使用的是被動形式。
例題10.
--- You must come back every month.
--- Yes, I _____.
A. will B. must C. should D. can
【解析】選A。本題考查情態動詞的用法。選項B有較大的干擾性，不少同學們僅從對話上文的must支猜測、推斷，卻不知這種回答顯得呆板、沒有交際意義；與must相比，I will表示一種意愿色彩，更適合作為上文的答語。
中考英語精選真題講解
例題1.
Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to ______there are no mistakes.
A. look for B. make sure C. find out D. think about
【解析】make sure是固定詞組，意思是確信，她檢查自己作業的目的是確信不犯錯誤。
例題2.
--- Which of the two English dictionaries will you buy ?
--- I'll buy ______ of them, so I can give one to my friend, Hellen.
A. either B. neither C. all D. both
【解析】選D。從so 引導的結果狀語從句可判斷一個字典給自己，另一個給朋友Hellen, 因此可知買兩本英語字典，其中both表示兩者都。
例題3.
He ______ two thousand trees since 1985.
A. plants B. planted C. will plant D. has planted
【解析】since意為自從以來，應與現在完成式連用，故選D。
例題4.
______ you free last night?
A. Were B. Was C. Are D. Do
【解析】last night應于過去式連用。因為它表示具體的過去時間。又因主語為you，故選A。
例題5.
詞語解釋
(1)I'm so glad to see you.
A. sad B. angry C. pleased
【解析】glad意為高興的選項中只有pleased有此意，故選C。
(2)An elephant is a large animal.
A. big B. tall C. heavy
【解析】large意為大的，只有選項A與其意相近，故選A。
(3)This shop sells a lot of things.
A. little B. many C. some
【解析】a lot of的意思是許多的，只有選項B與其相同，故選B。
這3道題的目的為選意義相同或相近的詞，這就要求同學們在學習英語的過程中注意這類詞的相互聯系。學習生詞時力求用過去學的詞或短語來解釋。
例題6.
In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.
A. that B. how C. what D. if
【解析】選D，if引導一個賓語從句，表示是否，Who Moved My Cheese(誰動了我的奶酪？)是一本書的名稱。
例題7.
____ comes from cows.
A. Wool B. Chicken C. Pork D. Milk
【解析】sows為奶牛，選項中只有milk(牛奶)來自奶牛，故選D。
例題8.
Which of the following does paper burn in?
A. CO2 B. N2 C. O2 D. He
【解析】由初中化學知識可知，只有O2能助燃，所以紙只能在它當中能燃燒，故選C。
例題9.
Today, the forests have almost gone. People must down too many trees.
A. stop to cut B. stop from cutting C. be stopped to cut D. be stopped from cutting
【解析】選D。本題考查被動語態的用法。最具迷惑性的選項是A，不少同學們只記得stop之后可接動詞不定式，殊不知這時不定式作目的狀語，因此，我們應透過現象看本質，排除A；那么，本題的真正意義是什么呢？當今，森林幾乎沒了，必須要阻止人們砍伐太多的樹木。這樣，我們不難已起stop sb. from doing sth. 這個習語，本題使用的是被動形式。
例題10.
--- You must come back every month.
--- Yes, I _____.
A. will B. must C. should D. can
【解析】選A。本題考查情態動詞的用法。選項B有較大的干擾性，不少同學們僅從對話上文的must支猜測、推斷，卻不知這種回答顯得呆板、沒有交際意義；與must相比，I will表示一種意愿色彩，更適合作為上文的答語。
