廣東大埔縣2024高考英語一輪語法填空綜合訓(xùn)練

　　2024高考語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

　　While thousands of college students headed for warm climate to enjoy sun and fun during their week off from classes, seven local students had other plans.

　　The Northern Essex Community College (NECC) students and one of their teachers spent part of their spring break in New York City, helping repair an area ___61____ (destroy) by the hurricane.

　　“I wanted to see for myself what happened,” said Terry. “I couldn’t imagine

　　____62___it is like to lose your home and everything that you know and the___63___

　　(power) effect the hurricane had on those people. I wanted to do something, to understand their feeling of helplessness.”

　　The group headed into Brooklyn’s Red Hook district, which was hit hard by the hurricane. There they met people from other parts of the country,

　　64

　　had also volunteered to help. Together, those volunteers and the NECC students___65

　　(work) to clear rubbish out of a three-story building. They put on protective suits and gloves___66___

　　they entered the building.

　　Inside the building, the students saw nothing but broken walls and doors and pieces of the building

　　67

　　(lie) all over the place.

　　The students returned to school with

　　68

　　sense of achievement, a feeling that

　　___69

　　helped people in need. I was remarkable how a community lost so much and was still able to recover, and this left the deepest impression

　　70

　　the students.

　　語法填空

　　61. destroyed

　　62. what

　　63. powerful

　　64. who

　　65. worked

　　66. before

　　67. lying

　　68. a

　　69. they

　　70. On

　　語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。

　　Levi Strauss was born in 1829 in Germany. He was the fifth of six children. In 1845，his father died. All six children decided 1.________(go) to the United States. Strauss went to the southeastern part of the US. For eight years，he walked along the country roads .________(sell) dry goods from door to door—just like his father in Germany.

　　In 1853，Strauss decided to move to San Francisco，.________thousands of people were looking for gold.4.________his way to California，Strauss sold almost all of his dry goods. He had only one thing .________(leave)some canvas (帆布)．

　　In California，Strauss tried to sell the canvas to the gold miners. He said they could make tents from the canvas. But they weren’t .________(interest) in canvas for tents. Strauss didn’t know 7.________to do with the canvas. Before long Strauss found the miners needed new pants. There were holes in their pants

　　8.________the cloth wasn’t strong. He decided to make the canvas 9.________pants.They called them “Levi’s”．Later, Strauss stopped using canvas and used a different cloth. It was a heavy cotton cloth—the same kind people wear today.

　　Levi Strauss died in 1902.He never married and left money to his nephews. He left the world much more—the jeans 10.________so many people wear.

　　【參考答案及解析】

　　1．to go　[decide to do sth.“決定做某事”，為固定用法。]

　　．selling　[動(dòng)詞sell與主語he為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式作伴隨狀語。]

　　．where　[where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，相當(dāng)于in which，在從句中作狀語。]

　　．On　[on one’s way to...“在去……的路上”，為固定搭配。]

　　．left　[動(dòng)詞leave與賓語one thing之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用其過去分詞形式作補(bǔ)語。]

　　．interested　[be interested in...“對(duì)……感興趣”。]

　　．what　[what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，且在從句中作動(dòng)詞do的賓語。]

　　．because　[根據(jù)文意可知，此處為因果關(guān)系。因?yàn)椴疾唤Y(jié)實(shí)，所以他們的褲子上有窟窿。]

　　．into　[make...into...“把……制成……”，為固定搭配。]

　　．that/which　[此處that/which引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾the jeans，且在從句中作wear的賓語。]

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

　　The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as?__61_?? investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the??62_?(late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from??63?countries and cultures. However, __64____there are many positive developments??__65__?(associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns.??__66___? ?concern relates to a lack of control over__67__??appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are??68 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can??__69__(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable __70____ their children to see.

　　語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

　　61.an???62.latest??63.other/different??64.while????65.associated??

　　66.One??67.what????68.restrictions??

　　69. be broadcast(ed)??70.for

　　【語法填空】A Unique Theme Park

　　? ? As soon as our shuttle got close to the theme park ____1_____ the freeway, everyone came to life and put on cloth sneakers in advance for

　　____2_____ outing. Our_____ 3____(translate) paid for the admission, and we started enjoying the various attractions ____ 4_____ the sunlight.

　　? ? According to the travel brochure, this unique park is famous for

　　___5______ well preserved minority culture. We experienced many deeds of the early settlers, such as swinging across rivers, hunting creatures in the jungle, or

　　_____6____(take) part in swords fighting tournaments.

　　? ? This park is also famous for its wooden souvenirs. Whichever we bought in the central shop

　　___7______(make) of wood, and ___8______ we went we could see minority carpenters ____9_____(work). They made wooden tools, wooden cartoon figures, wooden athletic products and so on. They even built a huge wooden engine with a length of 20 metres, ___10______ was modeled after a real one.

　　This theme park is really a fantasy amusement park. No wonder it has become the brand of local tourism.

　　【參考答案】Keys:

　　1. by

　　2. an

　　3. translator

　　4. in

　　5. its

　　6. taking

　　7. was made

　　8. wherever

　　9. working

　　10. which

　　【2024高考復(fù)習(xí)】閱讀理解

　　Finally，I entered the university.Because of my careful

　　savings，I did not have to work during the school years.Then，summer came and it was time to work harder than ever.I continued working as a waitress at night，instructed tennis camps several mornings a week and worked as a secretary for a few hours in the afternoons.I even decided to take a class at a community (社區(qū)) college.This class at the community college

　　saved me $650.It was an extremely tiring summer and made me anxious to return to my relatively easy life at the university.

　　During my second and

　　third years of undergraduate schooling，I decided to work about five hours per week in the campus (校園)admissions office answering phones.This provided a little spending money and kept me from drawing my savings

　　out.The

　　overall

　　situation

　　looked

　　hopeful

　　as

　　I approached my senior year as long as I could make as much money as I had the previous summer.I wanted to go to Israel to study for 3 weeks，but I hesitated in making this decision because it would cost me $1,600 more to get the credits in Israel.About two weeks later my mom called to tell me that I had $1,600 in the bank that I had forgotten about！One of my concerns about this trip was not only the cost，but the loss of time to make money；however，I made as much that summer in the ten weeks when I was at home as I had made during the fourteen weeks when I was at home the summer before.The way everything worked together to make this trip possible was one of the most exciting things that have ever happened to me.

　　This experience has shaped me in many important ways.The first thing that I learned was the importance of a strong work ethic (道德準(zhǔn)則)．Working long hours did a lot to develop my character and helped me learn the value of a dollar.It also made me learn how to search for creative ways to settle difficult situations.

　　【語篇解讀　作者非常勤奮地做著各種兼職工作，既鍛煉了自己，又掙到了錢，為以后自我的發(fā)展奠定了良好的基礎(chǔ)。

　　1．Where did the writer probably work part-time before attending the university?

　　A．In a restaurant.

　　B．In the tennis camps.

　　C．In a company.

　　D．In the campus admissions office.

　　解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“I continued working as a waitress at night”可知，作者上大學(xué)前在飯店工作過。

　　答案　A

　　2．The writer took a class at a community college mainly because________.

　　A．she wanted to save money

　　B．life there was relatively easy

　　C．summer time was tiring

　　D．it was required by the university

　　解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“This class at the community college saved me $650.”可知，作者是為了省錢。

　　答案　A

　　3．The writer’s major concern about the trip to Israel was that________.

　　A．her mother would not give her approval

　　B．she would fail to get credits in Israel

　　C．a(chǎn) well-paid summer job would be lost

　　D．$1,600 couldn’t be drawn out in time

　　解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“One of my concerns about this trip was not only the cost，but the loss of time to make money”可知，作者主要擔(dān)心沒有時(shí)間賺錢了，一分高薪的暑假工作失去了。

　　答案　C

　　4．The passage is mainly about how the writer________.

　　A．made money on the college campus

　　B．managed to make full use of her vacation

　　C．was forced to support herself by her mother

　　D．was shaped by working part-time through college

　　解析　主旨大意題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述了作者通過做各種兼職工作，學(xué)到了很多東西，塑造了自己的性格，懂得了金錢的價(jià)值。

　　答案　D

　　2024高考英語閱讀理解集訓(xùn)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 There was once a lonely girl who longed so much for love. One day while she was walking in the woods she found two starving songbirds. She took them home and put them in a small cage, caring them with love. Luckily, the birds grew strong little by little. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song. The girl felt great love for the birds.

　　One day the girl left the door to the cage open accidentally. The larger and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was so frightened that he would fly away. So as he flew close, she grasped him wildly. Her heart felt glad at her success in capturing him. Suddenly, she felt the bird go weak, so she opened her hand and stared in horror at the dead bird. It was her desperate love that had killed him.

　　She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage. She could feel his strong desire—needing to fly into the clear, blue sky. Unwillingly, she lifted him from the cage and threw him softly into the air. The lucky bird circled once, twice, three times.

　　The girl watched delightedly at the bird. Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss. What she wanted to see was that the bird could fly happily. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest tune that she had ever heard.

　　Remember, the fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tight; the best way to keep love is to give it wings!

　　1. After the girl found the two birds, she ____.

　　A. became frightened at once

　　B. began to treat them badly

　　C. greeted them happily

　　D. fed them and raised them

　　2. Why did the girl grasp the stronger bird wildly?

　　A. Because the girl disliked the bird any longer

　　B. Because the bird wanted to fly alone.

　　C. Because the girl loved the bird deeply.

　　D. Because the bird intended to find some food.

　　3. What can we learn from the passage?

　　A. Catch what you can catch on your way to success.

　　B. Going too far is as bad as not going far enough.

　　C. East or west, home is best.

　　D. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.

　　參考答案1—3、 DCB

　　閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Wanted, Someone for a Kiss

　　We’re looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You’ll work on the station’s music programmer. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply(申請(qǐng)) in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss100.

　　Father Christmas

　　We’re looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.

　　Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday, 10:30—16:00

　　Excellent pay.

　　Please contact(聯(lián)系)the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, Eastbourne.

　　Accountants Assistant

　　When you join them in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver of for somebody who has office experience.

　　Wealden District Council

　　Software Trainer

　　If you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of ￡15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (簡歷) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.

　　(

　　) 1. Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?

　　A. Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.

　　B. Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.

　　C. The Enterprise Shopping Centre

　　D. Wealden District Council.

　　(

　　) 2. We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who __________________.

　　A. is aged between 24 and 40

　　B. may do some training work

　　C. should deal with general duties

　　D. can work for about a month