課時作業(yè)(一)

　　Ⅰ.單項填空

　　1．—Tom had a good time at the party.

　　—________，and ________.

　　A．So he had；so did IB．So had he；so I did

　　C．So he did；so did I

　　D．So did he；so I did

　　2．In order to change attitudes________employing women，the government is bringing in new laws.

　　A．a(chǎn)bout

　　B．of

　　C．towards

　　D．on

　　3．Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise.________，our minds are developed by learning.

　　A．Probably

　　B．Likely

　　C．Similarly

　　D．Generally

　　4．Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard，________，you failed.

　　A．in the end

　　B．a(chǎn)fter all

　　C．in other words

　　D．a(chǎn)t the same time

　　5．There will be a discussion tomorrow；all those who want to ________，please raise your hands.

　　A．join

　　B．take part

　　C．take a part

　　D．take part in

　　6．Nowadays more and more students are working directly on the Internet________different types of courses are supplied.

　　A．that

　　B．which

　　C．where

　　D．whose

　　7．I’ve just seen no more than one copy of Gone With the Wind in the bookshop opposite.Lucy，go and buy________back.

　　A．one

　　B．it

　　C．some

　　D．them

　　8．The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people________to eat more fruit and vegetables.

　　A．persuade

　　B．will persuade

　　C．be persuaded

　　D．a(chǎn)re persuaded

　　9．Most of the people________were famous scientists from America.

　　A．were invited

　　B．had been invited

　　C．to be invited

　　D．invited

　　10．—What’s that terrible noise?

　　—The neighbour________a table to the floor.

　　A．have fixed

　　B．a(chǎn)re fixing

　　C．fix

　　D．will fix

　　11．My advisor encouraged________a summer course to improve my writing skills.

　　A．for me taking

　　B．me taking

　　C．for me to take

　　D．me to take

　　12．Exercise is________as any other to lose unwanted weight.

　　A．so useful a way

　　B．a(chǎn)s a useful way

　　C．a(chǎn)s useful a way

　　D．such a useful way

　　13．Mrs Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera，________？

　　A．is he

　　B．isn’t he

　　C．doesn’t she

　　D．does she

　　14．It is reported that the United States uses________energy as the whole of Europe.

　　A．a(chǎn)s twice

　　B．twice much

　　C．twice much as

　　D．twice as much

　　15. We will be at the gate of the Central Park at six sharp，and________seeing you.

　　A．long to

　　B．look forward to

　　C．wish to

　　D．hope to

　　Ⅱ.句子翻譯

　　16．到日落的時候，我們已經(jīng)走了40英里。(cover)

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　17．這個手機跟在廣告中說的完全不一樣。(nothing like)

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　18．歌手們的演唱給他們留下了深刻的印象。(be impressed by)

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　19．這位老太太對照看鄰家小孩非常熱心。(enthusiastic)

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　20．At first she turned down his invitation，but she agreed to go at last.

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　Ⅲ.完形填空

　　Some people who find themselves unable to solve a problem react by just giving up.But it is not good to__21__from problems by giving up or by making__22__for failure.You may be sure that all young people go through the same__23__process that you are going through：__24__new situations，developing new skills，and testing their abilities.

　　In many cases，we only “think” there is no__25__to a particular problem.But__26__we can overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack. 　__27__，a boy wanted to be a debater.When he__28__for the debating team as a freshman，the coach thought he was __29__.He was shy；he had a high pitched (音調(diào)) voice；and his posture (儀態(tài)) was poor.By his junior year，he__30__the school debating team，and in his senior year he was__31__the team in his state.He achieved his goal because he had made a direct attack upon his problem.

　　__32__attack is often the best way to meet problems，we have to be realistic in judging situations.__33__it is necessary to __34__either the tactics (策略) or the goal.

　　A boy who wants to be a great football player may be too light and not quite __35__for football.In this situation，becoming a great football player may be an __36__goal for him.__37__，he may become outstanding in tennis or golf，and__38__his desire to take part in sports.

　　So，although direct attack is often the best way to __39__ problems，it is important to study the_40__and make a wise decision about what to do. 21.A.ignore　

　　B．escape

　　C．free

　　D．neglect

　　22．A.excuses

　　B．a(chǎn)pologies

　　C．stories

　　D．decisions

　　23．A.different

　　B．difficult

　　C．easy

　　D．unpleasant

　　24．A.overcoming

　　B．facing

　　C．meeting

　　D．judging

　　25．A.key

　　B．a(chǎn)nswer

　　C．way

　　D．solution

　　26．A.often

　　B．possible

　　C．fortunately

　　D．ever

　　27.A.In fact

　　B．For example

　　C．After all

　　D．In other words

　　28．A.tried out　 B．went in

　　C．went out

　　D．joined in

　　29．A.useless

　　B．hopeless

　　C．helpless

　　D．priceless

　　30．A.became

　　B．made

　　C．entered

　　D．got

　　31．A.at

　　B．in

　　C．on

　　D．of

　　32．A.When

　　B．As though

　　C．While

　　D．As if

　　33．A.Seldom

　　B．Sometimes

　　C．Frequently

　　D．Usually

　　34．A.change

　　B．rebuild

　　C．start

　　D．renew

　　35．A.smart

　　B．strong

　　C．confident

　　D．fast

　　36．A.impossible

　　B．unreasonable

　　C．unfair

　　D．unacceptable

　　37．A.Though

　　B．However

　　C．Fortunately

　　D．Thus

　　38．A.satisfy

　　B．complete

　　C．a(chǎn)chieve

　　D．win

　　39．A.meet

　　B．deal

　　C．handle

　　D．treat

　　40．A.cause

　　B．phenomenon

　　C．situation

　　D．difficulty

　　Ⅳ.閱讀理解

　　（2010年《學(xué)生雙語報》）

　　Since its opening，camp teachers at New Jersey’s Liberty Lake Day Camp disinfect (給……消毒) door knobs，take the temperatures of children as they arrive and remind the campers not to share canned Coke.

　　Many of the 12,000-plus summer camps in the United States are making greater efforts to guard against the spread of the new A/H1N1 flu.

　　Many parents are debating whether they should stop their kids from enjoying the summer camp because of the new flu.Jing Zhang of New York said she decided to keep her 5-year-old daughter at a local day-care center.“Why would I want to spend a fortune on the summer camp when the risk is the same？” she asked.

　　Dr.Daniel Rauch，said the risk of catching A/H1N1 flu is only greater in close or group settings，for instance，when kids sleep near each other in beds，tents or cabins.Unless children already have potential illness or immunodeficiencies (免疫缺陷)，going to summer camps does not necessarily have a greater risk of catching A/H1N1 flu than going to public spaces such as playgrounds and shopping centers，he added.

　　Some camp administrators said they would send any sick child home immediately or separate them in a clinic and let them play board games while they are being observed.“We try to create a temporary camping center in the summer and we are very vigilant about it，” said Andy Pritikin，director of Liberty Lake Day Camp in Mansfield，who sent a child with fever home last week，with full credit to come back later in the summer.

　　“Parents should know whether camp nurses are available.And if there’s only a bottle of medicine and a bed in the back room，and it takes three and a half hours to get to the nearest hospital，parents need to know that，” said Sean Nienow，director of the National Camp Association.

　　41．To protect campers from A/H1N1 flu，the organizers have taken the following measures EXCEPT________.

　　A．taking campers’ temperatures on their arrival

　　B．building temporary clinics near camping places

　　C．separating sick campers or sending them home soon

　　D．reminding campers of some matters they need to pay attention to

　　42．According to Dr.Daniel Rauch，________.

　　A．taking children to public places and sending them to camps are both safe

　　B．parents should not let their children go camping or take them to public places

　　C．going to summer camps doesn’t mean an increasing risk of catching A/H1N1 flu

　　D．sending children to camps is more dangerous than taking them to public places

　　43．The “vigilant” in the fifth paragraph refers to“________”．

　　A．cautious

　　B．excited

　　C．hopeful

　　D．confident

　　44．Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

　　A．Experts encourage parents to send their kids to camps.

　　B．Parents are very worried about the spread of A/H1N1 flu.

　　C．A/H1N1 flu has spread widely among young campers in the US.

　　D．Children who have potential illnesses are not allowed to go camping.

　　45．What can we learn from what Sean Nienow says in the last paragraph?

　　A．The medical conditions are poor at the camp.

　　B．Children should not be sent to camps far from the hospital.

　　C．Parents should be informed of the medical conditions at the camp.

　　D．Parents need to realize that camps have no good medical conditions.

　　課時作業(yè)（一）答案

　　Ⅰ.單項填空

　　1．C　考查so引導(dǎo)的固定句式，so＋主語＋助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞，指“的確如此”。so＋助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞＋主語，指“某人也是如此”。本句句意為：湯姆在晚會上玩得很快樂。的確如此，我也玩得很快樂。

　　2．C　attitude to/towards sb./sth.對……的態(tài)度、看法等，為固定搭配。

　　3．C　句中是將our minds與our bodies相類比。因此，應(yīng)用“相似地，類似地。”

　　4．C　根據(jù)本句的意思判斷此處前后說的是一個意思，表現(xiàn)沒有達到要求的標準也就意味著失敗。

　　5．B　動詞詞組辨析。join“參加”表示加入某一團體和組織，成為其中一員。take part in參加活動。根據(jù)句意“想?yún)⒓用魈斓挠懻摰恼埮e手”可知要用take part in，但in必須有賓語，所以本題要選take part。

　　6．C　where引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾Internet。

　　7．B　no more than在意義上等于only，所以要買回的那本書，就是提到的那本。

　　8．D　people與persuade之間存在被動關(guān)系，排除A項和B項；主句為一般將來時，因此if 條件句中用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。

　　9．D　invited作后置定語修飾該句的主語。

　　10．B　現(xiàn)在進行時表示正在做某事。

　　11．D　encourage sb.to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事。

　　12．C　as...as結(jié)構(gòu)中的中心詞如果是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，順序為：as＋adj.＋a(n)＋n.＋as。

　　13．D　主句主語是第三人稱，反意疑問句應(yīng)與主句保持一致。

　　14．D　該題考查的是倍數(shù)的表達法。表示倍數(shù)、分數(shù)或百分數(shù)的修飾語一般放在比較內(nèi)容的前面；同時應(yīng)該注意到題干中出現(xiàn)了as。

　　15．B　look forward to盼望，to是介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動詞－ing形式；而long to/wish to/hope to中的to是動詞不定式符號，后接動詞原形。

　　Ⅱ.句子翻譯

　　16．We had covered 40 miles by sunset.

　　17．This cell phone is nothing like the one they advertised.

　　18．They were impressed by the performance of the singers.

　　19．The old lady is very enthusiastic about looking after the neighbour’s children.

　　20．起初她拒絕了他的邀請，但最后還是答應(yīng)去了。

　　Ⅲ.完形填空

　　【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇議論文。我們在成長的過程中，都會遇到很多問題。有時候，我們會想當然地認為這些問題是無法解決的，因而放棄了嘗試。為何不直接嘗試呢？實在不行，也可以根據(jù)情況，作出明智的決定：改變策略或更換目標。

　　21．B　escape from為固定搭配，意為“逃避”。面對(看似)無法解決的問題時，(靠)放棄或……而逃避并沒有什么好處。

　　22．A　make excuses for failure意為“為失敗找借口”，與give up相呼應(yīng)。

　　23．B　由文章首句的unable to solve a problem可推知此處應(yīng)是“困難的”(difficult)。

　　24．C　由上文的difficult process可知，是指“遇到”(meet)新情況。

　　25．D　solution常與to搭配，意為“解決問題的方法”。

　　26．A　結(jié)合語境，前后文間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，前面指在多數(shù)情況下，此處指然而，經(jīng)常地。

　　27．B　上一段作者提出了建議，本段則舉例來論證自己建議的合理性，故選for example比如，舉例來說。

　　28．A　try out for參加選拔，符合文意。

　　29．B　由下文他害羞、音調(diào)高、儀態(tài)不好等可推斷，教練認為他是hopeless沒有希望的。

　　30．B　由本段第二句內(nèi)容及下文可知，此處意為“他成為了學(xué)校辯論隊里的一員”，故用make。