安徽省淮南市2024高考英語一輪單項選擇及文章訓練（8）及答案

　　91. She likes to keep things rather than throw them ____ .

　　A. out

　　B. off

　　C. down

　　D. away

　　92. The international police has come into existence and they were ____ the key to global security.

　　A. thus

　　B. for

　　C. or

　　D. otherwise

　　93. It was ____ late to catch a bus after the party; therefore we called a taxi.

　　A. too very

　　B. much too

　　C. too much

　　D. far

　　94. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please ____ ?

　　A. turn it on

　　B. turn it down C. turn it up D. turn it off

　　95. I never expected you to turn ____ at the meeting. I thought you were abroad.

　　A. around

　　B. on

　　C. in

　　D. up

　　226. Einstein lived the rest of his life quietly in America and _____ American nationality in 1940.

　　A. bought

　　B. took part in

　　C. joined

　　D. took

　　227. It is necessary that the question _______ at once.

　　A. should settle

　　B. be settled

　　C. might be settled

　　D. would be settled

　　228. Oh, the classroom is so dirty. It needs ______ before we begin our class.

　　A. cleaned

　　B. being cleaned

　　C. to clean

　　D. cleaning

　　229. Look! The shop isn’t open yet. We _____.

　　A. needn’t hurry

　　B. don’t need to hurry C. must have hurried D. needn’t have hurried

　　230. I didn’t ______ being called “Lazy bones”, because a lot of housework is always done by my elder sister.

　　A. agree with

　　B. like

　　C. against

　　D. object to

　　231. In 1919, the May Fourth Movement ________, beginning with a large-scale new cultural movements in China.

　　A. happened

　　B. broke out

　　C. occurred

　　D. take place

　　232. A grander National Day will be observed on Tiananmen Square on October 1 every five years. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word?

　　A. showed

　　B. celebrated

　　C. held

　　D. set on

　　233. The new president ______ last month after half a year election.

　　A. took office

　　B. took place

　　C. took his place

　　D. took the office

　　234. After the 1911 Revolution, China began to use the Gregorian calendar (solar calendar) and at the same we have also used the lunar calendar(陰歷) in which a leap year (閏年)______ every four years.

　　A. occurs

　　B. take place

　　C. breaks out

　　D. orbits

　　235. --- I’d like to _____ you 100 yuan for the bicycle. What do you think of it?.

　　---OK. That’ that!

　　A. cost

　　B. spend

　　C. offer

　　D. buy

　　236. His order is _____ we ______ complete the task in five days.

　　A. which; should

　　B. that; will

　　C. that; should

　　D. that; must

　　237. Our teacher will _____ our class a picnic at the riverside tomorrow if the weather permits.

　　A. organize

　　B. order

　　C. arrange

　　D. operat

　　238. --- Ought he to get down to his work at once?

　　--- Yes, he _____.

　　A. ought

　　B. ought to

　　C. must

　　D. should to

　　239. He_____ me 50 yuan and didn’t return it to me until last night.

　　A. owed

　　B. lent

　　C. paid

　　D. borrowed

　　240. It is an important problem. You should ________ before you draw a conclusion.

　　A. think about

　　B. think it over

　　C. think of it

　　D. think over it

　　參考答案

　　91—95DABCD

　　226—230DBDDD 231—235AACAC 236—240CABAB

　　****************************************************結束

　　271. Wait for me for a few more minutes. I am _____ to a letter from one of my former classmates at college and will finish writing very soon.

　　A. replying

　　B. answering to

　　C. replying to

　　D. answering for

　　272. Because of the role he played in freeing the African-American from slavery, Abraham Lincoln is ______ as one of the _______ of all American presidents .

　　A. thought … great

　　B. thought … greatest C. regarded … great

　　D. regarded … greatest

　　273. Hearing that song always ______ the educated urban youths once working in the countryside(下鄉知識青年) _____ the life in the country.

　　A. reminds …of

　　B. remind … of

　　C. reminded … that

　　D. reminds … that

　　274. The bad-tempered man ignored his neighbor's requests that he _____ less noise.

　　A. make

　　B. made

　　C. making

　　D. makes

　　275. --- At what time did you _______ the office?

　　--- Oh, sorry. I didn’t pay any attention to the time when I came in.

　　A. return

　　B. return to

　　C. come back

　　D. go back

　　276. Computer technology has _____ a revolution in business practices. Which of the following words is not suitable to be put in the blank?

　　A. started

　　B. caused

　　C. brought about

　　D. made

　　277. The policeman ________ the thief, caught him and took him to jail (prison).

　　A. runs after

　　B. ran after

　　C. run after

　　D. ran out of

　　278. My uncle, the boss of a shoe factory _____ me for a part-time shop assistant of the department store.

　　A. introduced

　　B. wanted

　　C. hired

　　D. recommended

　　279. The man lay there, _________with a bad pain.

　　A. scream

　　B. giggling

　　C. screaming

　　D. humming

　　280. John _sat

　　at the head of the table with his wife next to him. Which of the following can’t replace the underlined word.

　　A. seated

　　B. seated himself

　　C. was seated

　　D. took a seat

　　參考答案

　　271—275ADAAB

　　276—280DBDCA

　　********************************************************結束

　　維B 完形填空(每題1.5分，滿分30分)

　　選材相似度：★★★★

　　設題相似度：★★★

　　難度系數：★★★★★

　　Being a high school coach，I did all I could to help my boys win the games.I

　　__1__

　　as hard for victory as they did.A dramatic

　　__2__，however，following a game in which I officiated as a referee，__3__

　　my perspective on victories and defeats.I was

　　__4__

　　a league championship basketball game in New Rochelle，New York，between New Rochelle and Yonkers High.

　　New Rochelle was

　　__5__

　　by Dan O'Brien，Yonkers by Les Beck.The gym was fully

　　__6__ to capacity，and the volume of noise made it

　　__7__

　　to hear.The game was well played and

　　__8__

　　competed.Yonkers was leading by one point as I

　　__9__

　　there were but 30 seconds left to play.

　　Yonkers，in

　　__10__

　　of the ball，passed off—shot—missed.New Rochelle recovered—pushed the ball up court—shot.The ball

　　__11__

　　tantalizingly around the edge and off.The fans shrieked.

　　New Rochelle，the home team，__12__

　　the ball again，tapping it in for what looked like

　　__13__.The noise was deafening.From the clock，I realized the game was

　　__14__.I hadn't heard the final buzzer because of the noise.

　　Seeking help in this disorder，I

　　__15__

　　the timekeeper，a young man of 17 or so.He said，Mr.Covino，the buzzer rang as the ball rolled off the rim

　　__16__

　　the final tap-in was made.

　　I was in the unenviable

　　__17__

　　of having to tell Coach O'Brien the sad news.“Dan，” I said，“Yonkers

　　__18__

　　the game.” His face clouded over.The young timekeeper came up，saying，“Sorry，Dad，__19__

　　ran out before the final basket was tapped in.”

　　__20__

　　like the sun coming out from behind a cloud，Coach O'Brien's face lit up，“That's okay，Joe，my son，you did what you had to do.I'm proud of you.”

　　Note：

　　officiate vt.行使

　　【語篇解讀】 本文是記敘文。“我”是一名教練，可在一次比賽中所發生的事情讓“我”印象深刻。

　　1．A.played

　　B．thought

　　C．rooted

　　D．studied

　　答案　C　[從前一句可知，作者是球隊的教練，因此選C。root for表示“全力支持”。]

　　2．A.accident

　　B．event

　　C．occurrence

　　D．incident

　　答案　D　[a dramatic incident意為“戲劇性的小事”。accident指“突發的事故”；event指“大事”；occurrence指“異常情況”。]

　　3．A.changed

　　B．proved

　　C．continued

　　D．supported

　　答案　A　[從最后一段可知，Coach O'Brien對球賽的勝敗態度的轉變也影響了作者自己。]

　　4．A.playing

　　B．refereeing

　　C．watching

　　D．explaining

　　答案　B　[B項照應了前一句中的提示“referee”。]

　　5．A.coached

　　B．acted

　　C．surrounded

　　D．shocked

　　答案　A　[從最后一段可知，Dan O'Brien是New Rochelle的教練，應選A。]

　　6．A.untreated

　　B．unsafe

　　C．crowded

　　D．legal

　　答案　C　[考查形容詞的用法。根據上下文可以推斷體育館的人很多，選C。untreated意為“未處理的”；unsafe意為“不安全的”；legal意為“合法的”。]

　　7．A.surprising

　　B．impossible

　　C．exciting

　　D．timely

　　答案　B　[從前一空和“noise”可推知B比較合理。]

　　8．A.continuously

　　B．closelyC．easily

　　D．happily

　　答案　B　[從后一句可知，雙方幾乎勢均力敵，所以選B。]

　　9．A.discovered

　　B．remained

　　C．accessed

　　D．added

　　答案　A　[當作者發現“Yonkers was leading by one point”的時候還剩30秒比賽結束。A項符合題意。]

　　10．A.search

　　B．pride

　　C．honour

　　D．possession

　　答案　D　[本題考查的是詞組in possession of，意為“控制”，是“passed off—shot—missed”這一系列動作的前提。]

　　11．A.ran

　　B．rolled

　　C．walked

　　D．wandered

　　答案　B　[球投到籃里的時候，是roll(滾動)比較合乎題意。]

　　12．A.refused

　　B．removed

　　C．recovered

　　D．examined

　　答案　C　[根據“New Rochelle recovered—pushed the ball up court—shot.”可知答案應該是C。]

　　13．A.failure

　　B．victory

　　C．mistake

　　D．bravery

　　答案　B　[B項既照應了上文“tap in”(托進或撥進籃筐)，也照應了下面的“as the ball rolled off the rim__16__ the final tap-in was made”，故選B。]

　　14．A.over

　　B．last

　　C．dilemma

　　D．unfair

　　答案　A　[從下面可知，球賽應該over(結束)，但沒聽到當時停止的信號。]

　　15．A.entered

　　B．left

　　C．approached

　　D．seperated

　　答案　C　[到計時員那兒去問，所以應該是approach(走近)。]

　　16．A.if

　　B．before

　　C．and

　　D．after

　　答案　B　[從下文可以推知，哨聲是在最后一個進球之前吹響的，應選B。]

　　17．A.situation

　　B．position

　　C．condition

　　D．state答案　B　[由于作者是裁判，再加上勝敗已成定局，此時處于不值得羨慕的位置，故選B。situation指“形勢”；condition指“條件”；state指“狀況”。]

　　18．A.won

　　B．lost

　　C．defeated

　　D．loss

　　答案　A　[根據上下文可知贏了比賽，應選A。]

　　19．A.way

　　B．money

　　C．strength

　　D．time

　　答案　D　[句意是“在最后一個球投中之前時間就已經到了”，所以應選D。]

　　20．A.Actually

　　B．Luckily

　　C．Finally

　　D．Suddenly

　　答案　D　[因為Coach O'Brien的態度是在兒子的幾句話后快速改變的，因此D比較符合語境。]