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大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試高頻詞匯精選精學(xué)課程第10講

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大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試高頻詞匯精選精學(xué)課程第10講

  watch 看電視用,看比賽用; see 看電影用;

  感官動(dòng)詞watch, see, hear; 感官動(dòng)詞 + 名詞+ do

  be erected 強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的結(jié)果; being erected 強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的過(guò)程。

  58. The engine _D_ smoke and steam.

  A gives up B gives in C gives away D gives off

  give up 放棄; give in 屈服,讓步; give off 釋放,放出;

  give away 泄露,走漏風(fēng)聲;婚禮中新郎的父親把新娘的手交給新郎的過(guò)程;贈(zèng)送禮品。

  59. The manager promised to keep me _C_ of how our business was going on.

  A to be informed B on informing C informed D informing

  keep sb. + 分詞; inform v. 通知,告知; inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某件事情

  keep me informed 使我被告知。

  60. The goals _B_ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.

  A after which B for which C with which D at which

  fight with sb. ; fight with + 工具 用該工具來(lái)打仗。 fight for 為 而戰(zhàn)。

  I fight with him. 我和他打起來(lái)了。 I fight with him against her. 我和他并肩對(duì)付她。

  61. I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and _B_ in a quiet neighborhood.

  A all in all B above all C after all D over all

  all in all 總而言之;above all 首先,尤其是;after all 畢竟,終究;overall 全面的,總體的

  in a word 總之,in short 簡(jiǎn)而言之,in conclusion 最后,總之,to sum up總之,總而言之。

  62. _B_ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.

  A For now B Now that C Ever since D By now

  now that 既然,由于; ever since 自從 以來(lái)。

  與that搭配且后面可以加句子的幾個(gè)表達(dá)形式:

  now that 既然,由于; in that 因?yàn)? except that 除 之外。

  except后面加名詞或代詞;except that后面加句子。

  63. What you have done is _D_ the doctor s orders.

  A attached to B responsible to C resistant to D contrary to

  be attached to 連接,附屬; This school is attached to Beida. 這所學(xué)校附屬于北大。

  responsible to 對(duì) 負(fù)有責(zé)任; resistant adj. 反抗的,抵抗的; water resistant 防水的。

  be contrary to 與..相反。

  64. John regretted _A_ to the meeting last week.

  A not going B not to go C not having been going D not to be going

  regret doing 后悔做過(guò)某事; regret to do sth. 遺憾的做某事。

  63. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are _B_.

  A out of work B out of stock C out of reach D out of practice

  out of work 失業(yè); out of reach 夠不著 within reach 夠得著; out of practice 缺乏練習(xí)。

  65. They _C_ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.

  A carried out B carried off C carried on D carried forward

  in spite of 盡管; carry on 堅(jiān)持,繼續(xù)。

  66. Mrs. Brown is supposed _A_ for Italy last week.

  A to have left B to be leaving C to leave D to have been left

  be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該做某事。

  37. He s watching TV? He s _D_ to be cleaning his room.

  A known B considered C regarded D supposed

  regard as 把 認(rèn)作

  67. My camera can be _B_ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

  A treated B adjusted C adopted D remedied

  treat 對(duì)待,處理; I ll treat you. 我請(qǐng)客,應(yīng)用于真正請(qǐng)客之前。It s on me. 應(yīng)用于結(jié)帳時(shí)。

  adjust vt. 調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié); adopt vt. 收養(yǎng),領(lǐng)養(yǎng); remedy vt. 彌補(bǔ),補(bǔ)救,修正;

  68. A new technique _C_, the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent.

  A working out B having worked out

  C having been worked out D to have been worded out

  yields 產(chǎn)量; work out 作出,推出

  關(guān)于百分?jǐn)?shù)之前介詞的用法

  increase to 80 percent 增加到80%

  increase by 60 percent增加了60%

  55. Between 1974 and 1997, the number of overseas visitors expanded _A_ 27%.

  A by B for C to D in

  69. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _C_.

  A hurt B damaged C spoiled D harmed

  spoil vt. 寵壞,溺愛

  70. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will _B_ over his business to his son.

  A take B hand C think D get

  take over 接管接收; hand over 移交,交出; think over 仔細(xì)考慮; get over 克服,戰(zhàn)勝。

  

  watch 看電視用,看比賽用; see 看電影用;

  感官動(dòng)詞watch, see, hear; 感官動(dòng)詞 + 名詞+ do

  be erected 強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的結(jié)果; being erected 強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的過(guò)程。

  58. The engine _D_ smoke and steam.

  A gives up B gives in C gives away D gives off

  give up 放棄; give in 屈服,讓步; give off 釋放,放出;

  give away 泄露,走漏風(fēng)聲;婚禮中新郎的父親把新娘的手交給新郎的過(guò)程;贈(zèng)送禮品。

  59. The manager promised to keep me _C_ of how our business was going on.

  A to be informed B on informing C informed D informing

  keep sb. + 分詞; inform v. 通知,告知; inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某件事情

  keep me informed 使我被告知。

  60. The goals _B_ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.

  A after which B for which C with which D at which

  fight with sb. ; fight with + 工具 用該工具來(lái)打仗。 fight for 為 而戰(zhàn)。

  I fight with him. 我和他打起來(lái)了。 I fight with him against her. 我和他并肩對(duì)付她。

  61. I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and _B_ in a quiet neighborhood.

  A all in all B above all C after all D over all

  all in all 總而言之;above all 首先,尤其是;after all 畢竟,終究;overall 全面的,總體的

  in a word 總之,in short 簡(jiǎn)而言之,in conclusion 最后,總之,to sum up總之,總而言之。

  62. _B_ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.

  A For now B Now that C Ever since D By now

  now that 既然,由于; ever since 自從 以來(lái)。

  與that搭配且后面可以加句子的幾個(gè)表達(dá)形式:

  now that 既然,由于; in that 因?yàn)? except that 除 之外。

  except后面加名詞或代詞;except that后面加句子。

  63. What you have done is _D_ the doctor s orders.

  A attached to B responsible to C resistant to D contrary to

  be attached to 連接,附屬; This school is attached to Beida. 這所學(xué)校附屬于北大。

  responsible to 對(duì) 負(fù)有責(zé)任; resistant adj. 反抗的,抵抗的; water resistant 防水的。

  be contrary to 與..相反。

  64. John regretted _A_ to the meeting last week.

  A not going B not to go C not having been going D not to be going

  regret doing 后悔做過(guò)某事; regret to do sth. 遺憾的做某事。

  63. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are _B_.

  A out of work B out of stock C out of reach D out of practice

  out of work 失業(yè); out of reach 夠不著 within reach 夠得著; out of practice 缺乏練習(xí)。

  65. They _C_ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.

  A carried out B carried off C carried on D carried forward

  in spite of 盡管; carry on 堅(jiān)持,繼續(xù)。

  66. Mrs. Brown is supposed _A_ for Italy last week.

  A to have left B to be leaving C to leave D to have been left

  be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該做某事。

  37. He s watching TV? He s _D_ to be cleaning his room.

  A known B considered C regarded D supposed

  regard as 把 認(rèn)作

  67. My camera can be _B_ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

  A treated B adjusted C adopted D remedied

  treat 對(duì)待,處理; I ll treat you. 我請(qǐng)客,應(yīng)用于真正請(qǐng)客之前。It s on me. 應(yīng)用于結(jié)帳時(shí)。

  adjust vt. 調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié); adopt vt. 收養(yǎng),領(lǐng)養(yǎng); remedy vt. 彌補(bǔ),補(bǔ)救,修正;

  68. A new technique _C_, the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent.

  A working out B having worked out

  C having been worked out D to have been worded out

  yields 產(chǎn)量; work out 作出,推出

  關(guān)于百分?jǐn)?shù)之前介詞的用法

  increase to 80 percent 增加到80%

  increase by 60 percent增加了60%

  55. Between 1974 and 1997, the number of overseas visitors expanded _A_ 27%.

  A by B for C to D in

  69. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _C_.

  A hurt B damaged C spoiled D harmed

  spoil vt. 寵壞,溺愛

  70. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will _B_ over his business to his son.

  A take B hand C think D get

  take over 接管接收; hand over 移交,交出; think over 仔細(xì)考慮; get over 克服,戰(zhàn)勝。

  

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